What is Juneteenth?-quick introduction He loved to entertain, and had a band made up of slaves and indentured servants. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 82402017. Absented himself from the Subscriber, the 4th of this Instant, a NEGRO Man, named LIMUS; he is of a yellow Complexion, and has the Ends of his Fingers cut off his left Hand; he is well known in Charles Town from his saucy and impudent Tongue, of which I have had many Complaints; therefore, I hereby give free Liberty, and will be also much obliged to say Person to flog him (so as not take his Life) in such Manner as that shall think proper, whenever he is found out of my Habitation without a Ticket; for though he is my Property, he has the audacity to tell me, he will be free, that he will serve no Man, and that he will be conquered or governed by no Man.-I forwarn Masters of Vessels from carrying him off the Province, and all Persons from harbouring him in their House or Plantations. Construction on the cabin was completed in 1941 and it continues to stand. Stratford Hall is one of five Western Canada schools to complete International Baccalaureate experience with IB offered from Kindergarten through Grade 12 to all students. Here at Stratford, many people here would have been born slaves or shipped over from Africa; their stories are now being told along with that of the women of the Lee family, many of whom are absolutely phenomenal." Archaeology and the study of artifacts is essential, according to Deetz, due to most slaves being kept illiterate. It is because of their fortitude that these places stand today. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. Martha KatzHyman, a curator with the JamestownYorktown Foundation in Williamsburg, said the lives of slaves were not so black and white as many might want to believe. Drag images here or select from your computer for Slaves of Stratford Hall Plantation memorial. This National Historic Landmark is set on 1,800 acres with over 2 miles . Most of the time visitors are traveling to these places to learn about the great people who lived there when they should really be hearing about the formidable ancestors whose hands created these places. I just read the story through a link from another blog (http://interpretivechallenges.wordpress.com/2012/01/08/a-aconnectionwithsh). More about this marker. Because Philip Lee's oldest son, Philip Lee II, is still a child, Richard Henry Lee effectively becomes master of Stratford Hall. Should space become available, we may consider an application after we have processed the candidates for the September 2023 class. During the War years, Stratford Hall escaped damage, but in 1864 Union soldiers took supplies and the slaves of then-owner Elizabeth Storke. William C. Somerville buys Stratford Hall from Henry Lee IV for $25,000. Their presence that day, as well as many others from different backgrounds, showed me that Stratford Hall Plantations Juneteenth day a celebration of Africans life and emancipation from slavery is important for BOTH African Americans and for ALL! By the time Stratford was completed around 1742, an estimated 200 enslaved Africans and African Americans were living at Stratford and other properties owned by Thomas Lee. Henrys financial difficulties, stints in debtors prisons, and his son Henrys claim on the Stratford estate hastened the familys departure from Stratford to Alexandria in the winter of 1810-11. *Other transcribers have read the name as Kissey and Kesiah.. Available for both RF and RM licensing. 0.3 miles away); Oval Site (approx. Thomas Ludwell Lee, active in local politics, served as a Virginian legislator and helped compose the Virginia Declaration of Rights. Canada V5N 4E2. Virtual Tour of Stratford Hall In 1748, at age sixteen, Lee left Virginia for Yorkshire, England, to complete his formal education at Wakefield Academy. KatzHyman said what she did was present a little telescope on the details of life at Stratford. At that point in this journey of traveling the nation and sleeping in slave dwellings, I never thought that Robert E. Lee would be much of a factor. Stratford Hall website. Resend Activation Email, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Also, slaves could make money by selling items, such as vegetables, fruit and livestock. Henry Lee, a former Revolutionary War hero, moved to Stratford in 1782 after marrying his cousin Matilda, eldest daughter of Philip Ludwell Lee. #8 Best Value of 485 places to stay in Stratford. The politician and planter Thomas Lee purchases the Clifts, a tobacco plantation in Westmoreland County, from the descendants of colonist Nathanial Pope. I was first contacted by her when she was a professor at, I was surprised when Dr. Deetz turned up on the staff of Stratford Hall, the birthplace of Robert E. Lee. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ A hurricane sweeps up the Chesapeake Bay and the Potomac River, destroying Stratford Landing and several tobacco inspection warehouses operated by the Lee family. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? Thomas Lee died soon after he hired Mynatt and his contract was passed on to Philip Ludwell Lee through inheritance. Are you sure that you want to remove this flower? 481 views 0 faves 0 comments Taken on April 16, 2009 All rights reserved However, I can discuss my research plan. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. After William C. Somerville's death, Westmoreland County Court seizes Stratford Hall and auctions the property. His friend William Clark Somerville bought the property for $25,000. He lived at Stratford until his death in 1927. Slaves used the writings as a way to maintain family bonds when separated. Stratford Hall is located in Westmoreland County on the beautiful Northern Neck of Virginia. With its two rooftop triumphal arches vauntingly piercing the sky, Stratford would be remarkable for its architecture alone, uniqueand uniquely handsome. GREAT NEWS! Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. Their steps, the second set of steps, requires concentration to navigate. 41655 Park Ave, PO Box 635, Leonardtown, MD 20650-3894. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. In The Slaves' Economy, Independent Production by Slaves in the Americas, edited by Ira Berlin and Philip D. Morgan, pp. According to census records, by the time the Storkes moved to Stratford in 1830, the African American population at Stratford was 61. I have had a strong interest in African American history and culture since I was young. So, Juneteenth at Stratford Hall Plantation went a little something like this: Saturday, June 15th (ALL PUBLIC AND FREE ADMISSION), 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. Karen L. Daly is the first woman to serve as president of Stratford Hall, the Lee family home in Westmoreland County. At Chantilly Lee grew tobacco, corn, and wheat and raised livestock. Canada V5N 4E2. Stratford Hall is the boyhood home of two Founding Fathers of the United States and signers of the Declaration of Independence, Richard Henry Lee (17321794), and Francis Lightfoot Lee (17341797). To achieve the flavor pleasing to the palates of the Stratford Lees, Madeira wine journeyed through the tropical climate of the Indies before arriving at Stratford where it aged in casks and bottles in wine cellars. Your Scrapbook is currently empty. Lee's mother died on January 25, 1750; his father, then acting governor of Virginia, died that same year, on November 14. Robert E. Lee is born at Stratford Hall, Westmoreland County. * Could this child, born circa 1798, be the Kizzie who had her own child Ludwell by age 20 in 1818? We have set your language to Field laborers typically lived in small wooden dwellings with wooden chimneys and dirt floors; no reproductions of these structures exist at Stratford. [Caption:] , William Wesley Payne (1875-1954), son of William "Bill" and Hannah Jackson Payne, spent all but four years of his life at Stratford Hall. It was an historically edifying Juneteenth Day! It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). Richard Henry Lee kept a small book covering facets of life at Stratford, including how much salt was provided to the slaves. The door on the river side opened onto a porch where visitors could dance under the stars. . This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. The field laborers slept in crowded quarters and worked sun-up to sun-down. 9:00-10:30am: Opening talk, Joe McGill, African American History Museum, Montross, VA. 11:00 African drumming in front of mansion/welcome at Stratford Hall, 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz, 4:30-6 Music/open mic/storytelling (Rita Wagstaff-Stratford hall)/Afrocentric arts and crafts, 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery, 6:30 Dinner (African American foodways/SDP Chef), ___________________________________________________________________________. Try again later. Nor is she listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin Point slaves to Henry Lee, Jr. in January 1810. With an interesting irony, these were two white women on the floor. Facebook; Twitter; Instagram; Their fourth child, Robert Edward Lee (18071870), was born at Stratford Hall in 1807. 6-630: Libations, drumming, prayers at the enslaved African American cemetery 3000 Commercial Drive Vancouver, B.C. That is not a statement of any sense of superiority on my part, but a somber confession. Henry Lee, according to Elizabeth Lees descendant, Elise Harding-Davis, is believed to have fathered a slave, Kizzie, who was the mother of Elizabeths husband, Ludwell Lee. It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (later with descendants expanding to Maryland and other states). Virginia. The plantation likely had between 150 and 200 slaves on it. After Somervilles unexpected death in 1826, the Westmoreland County Court seized the property and put it up for auction. {{start_at_rate}} {{format_dollars}} {{start_price}} {{format_cents}} {{term}}, {{promotional_format_dollars}}{{promotional_price}}{{promotional_format_cents}} {{term}}, Independent Contractor (Newspaper Carrier), Nebraska cheerleader competes by herself at state competition, but crowd doesn't let her feel alone, Spotsylvania Sheriff's Office ends affiliation with TV show, Spotsylvania School Board member charged with forgery, Spotsylvania man convicted of felony in driveway shooting, Police cite medical emergency in Spotsylvania crash, State rail plan advancing; includes Fredericksburg-area improvements, New commuter bus routes coming to Fredericksburg area, Spotsylvania schools' new chief of staff will be "legislative liaison" for school division. Tobacco cultivation is labor intensive, and Stratford employed the gang labor system to harvest the crop. The Stratford Hall Plantation Seminar on Slavery offers teachers and museum professionals the opportunity to: Study for two weeks with distinguished scholars of slavery. Learn more about managing a memorial . William Lee (17391795) and Dr. Arthur Lee (17401792) were diplomats to England during the turbulent struggle for American independence. She gave a presentation on her book Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Priests who drank to excess, gambled, stole money, molested children, had affairs or engaged in other crimes or frowned-upon behavior were taken to Kelliher for physical punishment, according to. When Stratfords second owner, Philip Ludwell Lee, died in 1775, Stratford had one of the largest slave populations in Virginia. 2:00-3:00: Afrocentric arts and crafts Photos larger than 8Mb will be reduced. If so, Kesey, as one of the Cabin Point slaves, would have led a very precarious childhood. 1,000% improvement. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. Colonel Phil made many changes to the Great House. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. Close-up of image on marker Photographed By John Neagle, circa 1830 5. What does the current rendition of that group feel of our intent? Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia.It was the plantation house of four generations of the Lee family of Virginia (with descendants later to expand to Maryland and other states). We all chatted in the late hours for a while to encourage one another, hoping that the night would pass uneventfully, free from mice or other creatures. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Those conditions were unthinkable. Just wanted to pass it onfeel free to share. Today, two stone slave cabins are located near the gardens. Built by Thomas Lee in the 1730s, Stratford Hall is one of the great houses of American history. 1836-1926) left the Federals and returned to Stratford and his family. I wonder if it is for sale and at how much.". Philip Ludwell Lee inherited Stratford Hall Plantation at the death of his father Thomas Lee in 1750. GEORGIA Stratford-Hall Corporate. The house and grounds were restored and dedicated in 1935 and are open to visitors. [Caption:] Still, she was able to piece together what life on the [Stratford] plantation might have been like in the 18th century. These slaves were born during the American Revolution while Henry Lee was leading his cavalry and before he courted Matilda and married her in 1782. Stratford Hall remained in private hands for more than a century. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. Touch for directions. From our living history team was storyteller, Dontavius Williams, we both hooked up at Dulles Airport, rented a car and drove the 2 hours plus to Stratford Hall, stopping in Fredericksburg, Virginia to give our opinion about removing a slave auction block from its current location to a museum. Search Facebook Twitter Instagram LinkedIn Our Commitment Health & Safety Helpful Links Parents Attendance Calendar Family Handbook My Backpack Our best conversation happened that morning when everyone was awake. 170-81. Please ensure you have given Find a Grave permission to access your location in your browser settings. One can image negotiating those steps with a tray of food or a chamber pot and having a mishap. T: 604 436 0608 | F: 604 436 0616 After Hours Number: 604 436 0608. Some of their names are recorded in family documents, which allows us to interpret their lives more vividly, while the names and details of others have been lost in history. References: A place that sits in enduring, complex history. If Kesey had remained at Stratford after 1803, where was the twelve-year-old girl in 1810? Court records show that many of Henrys slaves were taken as collateral by persons to whom he owed money, and much of Henrys time during 1809-1810 was spent in debtors prisons in both Westmoreland and Spotsylvania Counties. Eastern oyster shells contain oxygen isotopes that have the potential to be valuable paleoclimate proxies of seasonal changes in the Chesapeake Bay. When I heard that Joseph McGill was bringing the Slave Dwelling Project to Stratford Hall for their Juneteenth Celebration, I jumped at the opportunity to participate. He is buried in the cemetery at Shiloh Baptist Church near Stratford Hall's entrance gate. Stratford Hall was the residence of four generations of the Lee family and their slaves. The punishment that would be inflicted as a result of that mishap was unthinkable. Continuing with this request will add an alert to the cemetery page and any new volunteers will have the opportunity to fulfill your request. The study found 3,777 Negro slave owners in the United States. Payne and his wife Louisa, who worked at Stratford as a cook, had ten children. 14.6 miles from Stratford Hall. Encyclopedia Virginia, Virginia Humanities. This browser does not support getting your location. New president of Stratford Hall has unfinished business to take care of Obituaries Entertainment Lifestyles 40 Cloudy New president of Stratford Hall has unfinished business to take care. , This monument was erected by the Board of Directors of Stratford Hall in 1953. At the same time, the plantation was self-sufficient, producing enough food and clothing for its white and enslaved inhabitants. To entertain, and wheat and raised livestock remained at Stratford was 61 slaves make... 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