Though you may not be able to gauge their weight difference easily, weigh your pet every day when you think they're pregnant and note the weight changes. Make the habit of repeatedly measuring your pets weight, at least twice a month. So it is of utmost importance that you keep male and female guinea pigs isolated on the off chance that you dont need pregnancies to happen. The canal is fully fused by the 7-8thmonth of age both in unbred female and male guinea pigs. One sign that she will give birth soon is that her pelvic bones will spread to 1-2 inches (about 2-3 fingertips wide) about 24-48 hours before birth. Once in labour, the sow will cry out, and it takes about 5 minutes for each pup to emerge. If any of them seem to bother her or tease her, they will need to be put in a separate cage. Copyright 2023 mypetguineapig.com. However, be aware that other things can feel like bumps in the abdomen. Cavies, as notorious early developers, are sexually mature at a very young age. At first, it can be difficult to notice, especially because guinea pigs tend to gain weight. This thing will assist you with moving towards the additional examination. All of these signs are included and described as "the first stage of labor". . Before going into labor some guinea pigs produce grunt sounds. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure: VIVOPets.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. I can feel the outlines of the babies. How do you know if your cavy is actually carrying pups? The guinea pigs weight increase starts with a few grams per day. 1. An uncomplicated birth process takes not more than 30 minutes. The period during which the female is receptive to the male and will allow breeding lasts about 8 hours. Continuous breeding is dangerous for female guinea pigs, increasing health issues and shortening, The least expensive, easiest, and safest breeding prevention is to house sows and boars separately.. Mostly, it starts with vulva swelling and teat enlargement. If she is fluffed up, or has any signs of illness, get her to a vet immediately. Thats because they dont want other males to approach her. If you feel movement in addition to lumpiness, that's a clear sign she is pregnant. She may, if he persists, even urinate on him. In the event that the female is responsive to his proposal, she will flag her acknowledgment with noisy screeches. Weight Gain. Additionally, there is no pregnancy test accessible for guinea pigs. Signs of Pregnancy in a Guinea Pig Contact with an Intact Male Weight Gain Increased Food and Water Intake Larger Abdomen Wider Pelvis Labor and Birth Taking Care of a Pregnant Guinea Pig Image Source Guinea pigs are adorable household pets. They will want to eat solid food within a few hours of birth. A guinea pig's pregnancy lasts about 9 or 10 weeks. This is easily detectable by squeezing the teats. She may eat up to the triple measure that she typically eats. Is It Safe to Breed Cavies? One of my guinea pigs is pregnant! To decide when the introduction of the young ones will happen is frequently troublesome in that they have a long development period, and that the sows dont assemble homes. But usually, by the second day, they realize that no one else is tending to these little noisy creatures so they might as well do it. The male on, the other hand, will put on his manly display but will still approach the saw with a lowered head. Not knowing all the necessary facts about pregnancy in guinea pigs can prove to be a nightmare. A List of Safe, Healthy Chewables for your CaviesContinue, Are you searching for an awesome guinea-pig-themed gift? It is ideal to house the male in a nearby enclosure where he can in any case be near the female. In the event that he endures, shell hose his excitement by peeing on him. Otherwise, you risk starting an entirely new pregnancy cycle! Before pregnancy, the two lovebirds must mate. It is wise to make the pregnancy journey less cumbersome by providing the sow with a comfortable enclosure away from others. Before we talk about the stages of your guinea pigs pregnancy, lets make certain that your guinea pig is already pregnant. Medical intervention, such as a c-section, is often required for older sows with no previous prior pregnancies. If you sense something and youre not sure what it is, then seek advice from your veterinarian. A healthy guinea pig should have no problem going through labor. Daily touch-up cleaning of her habitat to keep it as clean as possible without removing her. Guinea Pig Death Process Dead or in Shock. The first noticeable sign on a pregnant sow is an increased appetite. How To Know when a pig is going into labor. In both cases, your pet needs to be seen by a vet. Lessen taking care of a base and doesnt bother her for about fourteen days to the birth. The signs of pregnancy toxaemia are abrupt onset of depression (quiet, weak, lethargic) and anorexia (not eating). Many females who survive experience complications, which are painful to the sow and costly to the pet parent.. The milk provides some very important nutrients for the babies. When laboring, sows lay down in the nesting area and become quiet. (And Other Key Terms), How Often Should You Clean a Guinea Pigs Cage? Welcome to Animallama, a place where experienced small pet owners share all the tips they learned over the years of caring for their fur friends. Equally, keep them in a clean environment because ammonia fumes from the beddings may affect the pups at birth. In reality, close to 20% of expectant sows die while giving birth. Try giving her green peppers, more broccoli and kale. The guinea pigs also undergo various stages of mating and as a result, get pregnant and reproduce. Remember that a cold climate triggers a guinea pig's appetite. Many others survive but with complicationscostly to you, painful to her. Sooner when the motherly impulse slowly sinks in, they may take up their maternal role. Start Now. Alfalfa has extra calcium and protein, both of which she very much needs. At that point, the ultrasound machine is put on the skin and transmits a high-recurrence sound that is quiet to human ears. When a gilt (unbred or first-time mother) or a sow is in heat, she will often show a swollen and red vulva, and/or discharge. You wont have the option to tell without a doubt until the guinea pig is analyzed and evaluated by a talented veterinary expert. For pet proprietors, gaining an understanding and knowledge of this part of their pets life is also important. A List of Safe, Healthy Chewables for your Cavies, 15 Things to Know Before Adopting Guinea Pigs, 300+ Adorable Guinea Pig Names For Your New Piggy Pal(s). When a guinea pig is pregnant the pelvic canal stretches as a result of hormonal secretion. The guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) displays many features of gestational physiology that makes it the most translationally relevant rodent species. Is your female guinea pig getting more chubby lately, leaving you wondering if youll soon have a bunch of fluff balls running around? The litter size ranges from 1 to 8 pups, but a litter of 2 to . Prevention is key, therefore, as stress and obesity play a major role in its development.. Getting a pet for yourself is a big responsibility in itself. The litter size ranges from 1 to 8 pups, but a litter of 2 to 4 is more common. An ultrasound output can picture precisely what the knocks are and affirm a pregnancy. Your email address will not be published. Those fertile periods can occur during any time of the year, but most frequently during spring. Once the pups come out, the mother licks and devours the fetal substances plus the placenta. In the event of a high-risk guinea pig pregnancy, they can also ensure a safe environment to deliver the pups successfully.. If you are present, and she is still cleaning up a baby and is not tending to the next one, get a clean towel and carefully pick the baby up, take the sac off the baby, and rub it gently to make sure it is breathing. The guinea pig's heat cycle lasts 16 days. Negligence and ignorance can prove to be fatal for the mother and the babies. Male guinea pigs are very territorial so when they mate they spray the female with their urine. Medical Disclaimer: VIVOPets.com does not intend to provide any kind of veterinary suggestion. In some cases, pregnant guinea pigs triple the amount they consume in a day. So we have Janice, Zelma and Possum (looks similar to an Opposum ). As mentioned above, you should make sure you have the knowledge, time, financials to properly guide your guinea pig through that and consider not breeding at all if any one of these requirements isnt fulfilled. This page might contain affiliate links, which will earn us a commission. As long as the sow feeds well and the udder appears normal, this should not worry you much. Thus she is pregnant. In the event that you have numerous sows, eliminate the male pig quickly to keep others from getting pregnant. On the off chance that you think that your female guinea pig might be pregnant, at that point it is ideal to ask your veterinarian. During the process, the sow squats on all its limbs. Her body will be positioned in a down-squat on all four legs. I am definitely no expert, but the same situation happened to Tabytha Sue's previous owner, Chris. Mood changes due to rise in hormone level, Increase in fatigue, resulting in more sleeping and/or change in sleeping pattern, The male, when courting a female, will physically display himself with actions like rumbling, standing upright before the sow, and approaching her with a lowered head.. Reducing her stress makes her pregnancy and childbirth easier. The guinea pig gestation period is 59 to 72 days. If her body is metabolizing fat, it will generate ketones, which you can measure with strips for her urine. When I'm not writing, I enjoy kickboxing and work as an animal trainer. These short haired "cavies" come in many different breeds; the most popular among them is the American, which is characterized by a roman nose which is slightly rounded. Lastly, it takes about 2-4 weeks to wean guinea pups. The baby guinea pigs can be physically felt 2 to 4 weeks into pregnancy. 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