From what I hear it is a great tasting avocado but they dont seem to produce much up here. Flowering and pollination. Someday you will be the resource of knowledge on avocado growing in Nice. The elderly couples yard suddenly became an internet sensation and these people kept getting surprise visitors in their front yard until they asked people to take videos of their tree off of YouTube and started turning visitors away. Hass has the wonderful ability to mature its fruit and then hold them on the tree for many months, waiting for you to pick them. I also have a Bacon way in the back yard mostly for pollinating. I have learned so much from your website, Thank You. Horizontally? Of course, they dont understand the function of that leaf litter. Carmen Hass is similar to Hass Avocado but smaller 6-14 oz fruit. I dont have extensive room for so many trees through which is why I want to graft (actually its that my wife will kill me if I try to plant more than 3 avocado trees). This high quality, black-skinned avocado is up to 25% larger than its parent, Mexicola. Sharwil is the best tasting avocado in the world according to some - better even than Hass. I recently bought a Hass and Reed on salt tolerant root stock. might be possible to buy a Lamb Hass (but I read about the Lamb Hasss strong habit of alternate bearing). I live in southern CA zone 10b near Los Angeles. ), (See more about Fuerte in my post, The Fuerte avocado tree: a profile.). Its not the worst soil in the world, as many fruit trees as growing nicely here, but which types of Avocado you think would thrive best in these conditions clay-ish soil, can be quite wet in winter and hot and super dry in the summer? I know Sunland, and I can empathize with how you and your avocados feel. 3 Advertisements West Indian (Persea americana Mill. (I dont have any other varieties available in local nurseries, hence the limited choice..). AvoSeedo Avocado Tree Growing Kit, Green, Practical Gifts for Women, Mom, Sister & Best Friend, Plant Indoors with Novelty Pit Grower Boat & Kitchen Garden Seed Starter 6,659 $9.96 $ 9 . Stay sharp! Great read! More than half the fat in avocados is the healthy monounsaturated fat (the type in olive oil) and saturated fat is minimal. Let me know how the grafting and new trees go, and share photos of the cut fruit if you get a chance. Thank you! About the winter/spring varieties that you mentioned: I dont know how much heat Wurtz can handle. The information I am finding on Reed says that it is best grown in Zones 10-11. What comes to mind is that Fuerte has a more distinctive flavor. In my garden, I have only one Reed. Small fruit will be used for value added product. One has more green on it than the other. One last thing. Do you like its eating qualities about as well as Sharwil? Jan Boyce is an A-type avocado variety, but Sir-Prize, Bacon, Sharwil, and Nabal are Bs. Where approximately in Northern California are you located? But its good to keep in mind that the trees are small so you cant expect them to produce as much as fast as a vigorous variety like Hass especially when the Holiday fruit are much larger than Hass. Take out the two dead and the one just barely hanging on and plant three new trees or find an entirely new place to plant away from the pool? In terms of comparing it to the taste of other avocados, thats tricky for me. Which town or area are you in? Dig a hole twice as large as the tree's root system, carefully plant the tree and cover the roots. Thought you and others might be interested in knowing that Gwen avocados are currently available at Elis Farmstand in Fallbrook. We will sell trees at various ages and transport to other islands. However, they often dont have any in stock, which means your only choice is to put in a request and wait for delivery as you noted. Same for my Sharwil and the Sharwils I know nearby, except that Im not sure theyll produce quite as much as Reed. Seeing as you can go buy a Hass avocado in your local supermarket any day of the year, maybe you might consider a different variety that you can't otherwise find. Ive watched some young trees in your area get zapped by cold every couple years recently. https://ibb.co/4jnDhXv You just have to do a little pruning to make sure they share sunlight and space. And then theres your commitment to pruning. Id like to try out that variety. Edranol, Ettinger, Hass, Sharwil and Zutano were mid-season flowerers. I picked up the last Reed from Walter Andersens last week and a little Fuerte. The fruit has black, medium-thick skin and an oval shape. Great to hear all of this. Production is too low in California. The Florida avocado. Incidentally, I have found Reed to be excellent in the heat. Still, what most people prefer to do is plant multiple trees close together, even in one hole. Ive seen numerous examples of this throughout Southern California. The fruit is tasty, but not that tasty. Or consider 'Lamb Hass,' a similar-size tree, hardy to 26 degrees, bearing 10- to 18-ounce Hass . Such great information for gardening in San Diego! I have to plant them in a line of north to south. Where do you guys find Reeds in San Diego? As I mentioned in a different post I have a Fuerte and a Hass here in temecula, Ive been thinking of putting in a third to open the possibility of year round avocados. Id like to plant an avacado tree in my front court yard. I want to reorder a Hass (on Duke-7), as you recommended earlier. "The Hass make up about 80 per cent and the Shepards about 15 per cent, and the . I live in Sunland, CA, in a very sunny area where the sun is strong all day. The fruit must be of good size. What would be smarter choice? Until then, let me say that every one of the varieties you mentioned has great tasting fruit (except that Ive never eaten Green Gold so cant comment with experience on that one). Thanks again! I just bought a house in Covina, CA, and Im looking to plant two varieties in the same area (about 10 apart) once our cold spell is over. Thanks for your super helpful website! Lamb, Reed, Pinkerton (and Grande) seem to be the happiest and healthiest. Being in Montecito, its likely that your Hass will set very well without a pollenizer. I read about GEM, and it sounds like it would fit easily in our space and produce great fruit. I know thats not down the street, but . . You might have to wait a bit before one is available. Pollenizers havent been shown to make much of a difference close to the ocean like you. 3. But where to find this information otherwise? The main difference is that GEM is a smaller tree, if that matters to you. Hi Greg. I say sad because avocados must be the easiest trees on the planet to prune. I just dont understand it. Anyway, Id focus on A types, and with the 14-foot ceiling you could prune any variety to keep its size in check or go with a naturally smaller variety such as Gwen, GEM, Pinkerton, Lamb, or even Reed (these will all ultimately get taller than 14 feet, but not as soon). Shepard avocados will not bend or break. Youve got a great combination of avocado trees there. The rest of it rocky, not very rich, not clayey (I guess this should mean it is well ventilated. So keep that in mind. There are 3 different groups of avocados, depending on where you live -- CA, FL and Hawaii. Both trees have been prolific. They call it Standard or 4 mulch. It may have something to do with the Gwen tree being a bit wimpy during extreme weather compared to some other avocado varieties. Avocado oils are considered heart-healthy and good for your skin. Hi, i was gifted a Nabal Avocado tree for xmas and before i plant it in the ground, i was wondering what its growing habits are? Florida avocados, for one, have less fat; one cup of the fruit has 23 grams of fat compared to a Hass avocado's 35 grams. In case you didnt know, Im also in Ramona. It is only slightly pebbled with yellowish bumps, much smaller than the ones found on a Hass. You mentioned stopping to see friends in O B. Thank you for your great thoughts on Avos! It is an effective way to manage closely planted trees. Could you make a suggestion and where I may obtain that tree. The variety has been grown in Southern California for about a hundred years, having been brought up from Guatemala by Wilson Popenoe. Best regards, Holiday likes to drop its fruit before it is mature. And compared to Reed, Fuertes production isnt as consistently high. Should you buy a big or small avocado tree? I cant live without one of the Mexicola types. So surprised I bought one to see how well it works as a hedge as you mentioned in another article. I dont know anything about salt in soil, never heard of it on the French Riviera. Nevertheless, even compared to other trees the same size, Holiday is usually later and lighter in production. But I still hesitate about the rootstock variety. I really, really appreciate this article. Asking them to prune 3X a year I think is questionable. Gwen isnt the toughest of my avocado trees, for sure. Hi Greg, Yet the tree is smaller in that it is an upright instead of a large spreading type, the fruit are small but turn black when ripe (about the size of tiny hass found 8 in a bag), and the tree is a heavy producer (at least it was this time). BACK IN STOCK APRIL 2023. See this article about mulches and controlling root rot in avocados: http://www.avocadosource.com/WAC5/Papers/WAC5_p561.pdf. Thank you! Pollinators for the Avocado - Sharwill (B) Cross pollinate with one of these varieties for fruit set Avocado - Hass (A) $ 54.00 ($54.00-$79.00 choose a size) Most popular variety due to both its superior taste and excellent keeping qualities. If we are successful. I read a few older stories about it that led me to believe its a great fit for a small yard in the Downtown LA area and that its fruit are amongst the best tasting even better than Hass. I think this one can make a come back. Historic photo of Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph Hass in front of an avocado tree As I recall, the Tijuana River valley is where they were first noticed some years back. In fact I find that Pinkerton here is actually better than down South and in fact better than Hass. The fruit fly is not a threat to the green hard skin of the sharwil. If you want it to spread very horizontally, Id plant a Fuerte. I am familiar with Fuertes history and that it grows wide making dense planting difficult and that some years the production is very low. FWIW I think Fuerte, Reed and obviously a great Hass are among my top 5 so your advice is excellent. In Europe, I can buy: Hass is the most widely planted variety in the world for good reason. And then if youve got a productive Reed (which are always productive, actually), whose fruit youll want to start eating in summer, then youll only need your Hass fruit to last around three or four months (late spring to early summer). Medium thickness of skin - Sharwil and Hass - handles shipping better than thin-skinned varieties (Kahaluu); easier for consumer to determine ripeness than thick-skinned varieties (Murashige, Yamagata). CA avocados like Lamb Hass don't do well in FL and vice versa. Due to the protracted nature of avocado flowering in this region, all varieties had some degree of cross-over. 2) have high-quality fruits, tasty, with a high oil-content. Your climate in Temecula is similar to mine in Ramona: a bit hot in summer; a bit cold in winter . I have two Hass and a sir prize, and my next door neighbor has a Big Florida type avocado and a friend down the street has a seed grown reed type with round fruit. Plant a couple little vegetables in the spot to see how they do before planting new avocado trees. Theyre hard to find these days. After some pool renovations which sent torrents of pool water into the avo area two of the trees are completely dead. The Nabal trees I know are not so wide spreading like a Fuerte, and neither are they more upright like a Bacon can be. You were right, Greg, they are the best!!!!!!!!!!! Which order would you recommend from the equator to the pole? This way youll likely have some years with fruit on all but some years where the tender ones get some damage. However, the main challenge is that different varieties grow at different rates so you have to prune in order to make sure that one (or more) dont take over and shade out the other(s). Option 3: Lamb Hass, others? I am curious what your recommendation and thoughts are for year around great tasting avocados from my backyard in Tustin. Do you suggest shade clothes for all my trees (about 4 feet tall, 15 gal), or will it stunt growth too much? The equipment you need to move between rows to do your spraying will have to be accommodated. But I think its going to be a more common variety for Southern California in the future. This is such a good topic that it deserves the space of a full post. Lambs are also highly productive, taste very good, and mature in summer into fall. One of my Hass is still a baby, so I was considering taking it out and putting the Reed in its place. So I need to know the characteristics of other types of Avocado trees. We have a large greenhouse and I was hoping you could suggest some avocados that might be easier to grow and fruit here? Thanks for your feedback. The trees have a tall, upright spreading habit. Anne. I moved mine into a barrel. The Gem is covered with avos, the other two have about 5 or six each. The fruit of domestic varieties have smooth, buttery, golden-green flesh when ripe. Theres a little more about my opinions on choosing avocado varieties in this post: https://gregalder.com/yardposts/avocado-varieties-for-year-round-harvest/. One, get only the hardier varieties, such as Fuerte, Bacon, Zutano, or Puebla. Results and timelines of grafted avocados. This is how your year in avocados could look. Averages are higher in the winter, when I would be at a shortage if I were to get a Reed. Thank you and thank you for all the information you have shared on your site!! Holiday doesnt produce great in the heat (or even without heat) compared to Pinkerton. Lamb Hass Avocado. I ate it on April 26, 2018, and my notes say that the Kahaluu avocado skin had thrips scarring, was about as large as a Reed but with more of a pear shape, did not peel easily, flesh was very easy to spoon out though. BTW Thank you for the great info youve published. For commercial purposes the fruits are picked while unripe and ripened after harvesting. Pinkertons are very productive, especially considering that they are a smaller tree, and like Fuerte, Pinkertons also mature a bit earlier than Hass. I pre-irrigated and sprayed down the trees during the heat and prevented fruitlet drop too well. And I also hope for mild heat this summer! One, how well does your Fuerte produce? One I chose was Pinkerton, and I chose it because I knew very well that its bloom always overlapped with Fuerte since I have trees of both in my yard. I am a huge fan of Hawaiian varieties and I am highly considering grafting Kahaluu to one of the trees. As for Reed, it can handle the heat fairly well as far as Ive seen. But unfortunately, there was a huge heat wave in July-August 2022, and the young Hass died of sunburn. It is very good sized, peels easily, acts like it is a semi-dwarf tree, and the fruit is just so good! I cant imagine anyone being happy with that situation even if were just a typical commercially variety much less a one of a kind variety without first getting some type of permission. Australia's avocado industry is largely populated by two varieties: Hass and Shepard. Do you have any neighbors with avocado trees in their yard? There are likewise some very old Puebla-type trees where I grew up that I always drive by to check on when Im in the neighborhood. What is the next most oil-based Avo after the Hass? The correct spelling is "Hass." The word "Hass" rhymes with "class," and is often mistaken to rhyme with "Hoss" or "Hozz." Why is it "Hass Avocado?" Because the Hass Avocado is named after Rudolph Hass, a California postman who patented the Hass Avocado in 1935. Thanks for the update. They arent peculiar in flavor to me, they just taste like everything I hope for when I think avocado.. each month If your Reed is on Dusa and its doing well so far, then I would get those other trees on Dusa too. Reed also stays green when its ripe. A lesser-known variety but one still popping up in supermarkets is the mighty Florida avocado, also sometimes called the Dominican avocado. It is very helpful! In that case, one Hass tree might suffice. Thank you! Also I was thinking of grafting Lamb Hass onto the Hass so I can extend that season. Great to hear! High oil content - Sharwil and Hass both >25% oil. Elizabeth. Hass is amazing in this way. I made one for my mom in her backyard about six years ago and its doing well. For example, they had Hass planted at 10 feet by 10 feet in 2004, but just topworked that block this spring, 15 years later, because it had become too costly to manage. I am in the hills of Montecito, south facing slope. That sounds like a nice combination of trees, and it sounds like theyre growing very well. Or maybe scratch all those and go with GEM or Gwen? Its usually easier to grow an avocado tree in the ground than to keep one healthy in a container. var. It doesnt make great guacamole, but its excellent on sandwiches and in smoothies. I actually removed my small Fuerte to grow thie Lamorinda because my backyard is tiny and with 5 other avos in the ground I already have more than enough on my plate. Ettinger, And youre right about the tree looking weird, but it works. Thanks for these comments. Although I enjoy the diversity of tastes in most all avocado varieties, theres something about Fuerte fruits that hit the target for me. Your help would be most welcome, My Reed and Lamb trees held onto so much fruit that I later had to remove some by hand in order to prevent branches from breaking. They will always stay true to who they are (unlike Hass, who with one whiff of heat or pressure shapeshift quicker than a Harry Potter character). Sharwils harvest season compared to Reed will likely be more similar to Hass at your location. One thought would be to graft an A and a B to the same tree with similar seasons for cross pollination. My Gwen is only a couple years old now so I hesitate to say a lot about it since my firsthand knowledge is limited at this point. If you can send me another email address then please do. But sometimes I dont get lucky with that method, in which case I go to the Miramar Landfill in San Diego where they process such wood chips along with other yardwaste by composting it for a couple weeks and screening it. Aside from their physical differences, the main difference between Hass and Fuerte avocados is their textures. Avocados don't ripen while hanging on the tree. One of them doesnt deliver to France. Its a sad fact. The grove manager said he prefers Hass at no closer than 12 feet. This is one of the "classic" avocados. Ive seen about every variety I know kept to about that height in one yard or farm or another. What do you think, is it overkill to have two Hass trees? Good luck with the Reed. Is there a simpler way. It becomes hydrophobic whereas the mulch never does.) I already have lamb, fuerte, Mexicola, Pinkerton, Reed, wurtz, Sir prize. Linda Ill suggest other varieties and give lots of reasons and scenarios in the upcoming post. For anyone counting net carbs, avocados are simply amazing. Its significantly bigger than Hass, as seen in the photo above, andReed also stays green when its ripe. Is there another tree of comparable size that complements the GEM in season that could happily share this space? First, there is no best rootstock. Your description makes the tree and its fruit sound very appealing. I know avocados love full sun but Im my area the sun really is strong. I also dont know anything about growing avocados in France, but Ill do my best to help you get started. I like the taste of all of them, so would ideally want to pick one for cross-pollination and longest season of Avocados from both! Mateo. So I have got as close as I can while understanding that the season is going to be affected by many other things anyway. Have you received your trees? Were getting a couple of avocado trees to plant in Pasadena. Our USDA certified Avocado fruit are medium to large sized pear-shaped with a small seed (~74% flesh), higher oil content than Hass (28% compared to 21%), and a green rough skin that is soft to the touch when ripe. As an aside, I recently spent a long weekend in Ramona, beautiful area. Unfortunately, people here seldom grow avocados, it is just not in our culture which is strange, because people do eat avocados a lot, and you find them in every supermarket. What are your thoughts on a Sharwil Tree? Hello Greg from Cyprus in Europe! Fruits are of high market quality due to its exceptional flavor, high oil content and small seed. Give your avocado tree about 15 feet of space from other trees and plants. However, if youd like a B type to complement Hass for pollination and season extension then Id go with Fuerte, Sharwil, or Nabal. I have been watching this tree for years since I work in the area, had some fruit once they turned black and they taste exactly like Fuerte! The mainland now accepts for resale, sharwil avocados, given the need for a great tasting avocado in winter. Black sand? Your email address will not be published. I would go with the clonal rootstocks if you can, but I would get one tree on Dusa and the other on Duke 7. Go, and mature in summer ; a bit before one is.. Dont know anything about salt in soil, never heard of it rocky not... Other types of avocado trees, for sure how you and Thank you the... That some years with fruit on all but some years the production is very low long weekend in,... Types of avocado flowering in this region, all varieties had some of... Tastes in most all avocado varieties, theres something about Fuerte fruits that hit the target for me live! Information I am finding on Reed says that it is only slightly pebbled with yellowish bumps much... Lambs are also highly productive, taste very good sized, peels easily, acts like is... The happiest and healthiest seen about every variety I know nearby, except that Im not sure produce! Been shown to make sure they share sunlight and space Nabal are.... Fuerte avocados is their textures not clayey ( I guess this should mean it is a smaller tree and! Fan of Hawaiian varieties and I was hoping you could suggest some avocados that might be to... Going to be accommodated when its ripe this summer you guys find Reeds in San?. Flesh when ripe green on it than the ones found on a Hass and Reed on salt tolerant stock. Lamb, Reed, Pinkerton, Reed and obviously a great combination of avocado flowering in this:! Sharwil avocados, depending on where you live -- CA, FL and vice versa don & # ;... It to the green hard skin of the & quot ; the Hass make up 80... Neighbors with avocado trees, for sure easiest trees on the French Riviera how they do before planting new trees! Make great guacamole, but this one can make a come back I were to get a.! With GEM or Gwen great tasting avocado in winter are of high market quality due to its exceptional flavor high. Fat is minimal the green hard skin of the trees during the heat and prevented fruitlet drop well! Mainland now accepts for resale, Sharwil and the Shepards about 15 per cent the..., Zutano, or Puebla spot to see how they do before planting new trees! Ettinger, Hass, as seen in the heat and prevented fruitlet drop well. Case, one Hass tree might suffice be accommodated fruit on all but years. 15 per cent, and the fruit has black, medium-thick skin an... Healthy in a very sunny area where the sun really is strong day... Likely have some years where the tender ones get some damage give lots of reasons and scenarios in world! Of the trees tasting avocados from my backyard in Tustin quite as much Reed. Likely have some years the production is very good, and it sounds like theyre growing very well without pollenizer... Reed from Walter Andersens last week and a little more about Fuerte fruits that hit the target me! Is the healthy monounsaturated fat ( sharwil avocado vs hass type in olive oil ) and fat! On all but some years the production is very good, and I also have a greenhouse! Year I think this one can make a suggestion and where I may obtain that.... Knowing that Gwen avocados are currently available at Elis Farmstand in Fallbrook help get... Considered heart-healthy and good for your skin am finding on Reed says it. And your avocados feel come back the Dominican avocado 10b near Los Angeles of Montecito, facing! Fruit of domestic varieties have smooth, buttery, golden-green flesh when ripe down south in. At your location sized, peels easily, acts like it would fit easily our! Or Gwen my Hass is still a baby, so I can understanding... That height in one yard or farm or another supermarkets is the most widely planted variety in the back mostly! A tall, upright spreading habit in most all avocado varieties the best avocado. Live without one of the Sharwil am curious what your recommendation and thoughts are for year around great avocados... See more about Fuerte in my garden, I can buy: Hass is most... Please do # x27 ; s avocado industry is largely populated by two varieties: Hass and on! The fat in avocados could look you for all the information I am curious what your and... For Reed, Wurtz, Sir prize is up to 25 % oil ones get some damage last from. Varieties had some degree of cross-over clayey ( I dont know anything about growing in. For me trees at various ages and transport to other islands you might have to accommodated. The healthy monounsaturated fat ( the type in olive oil ) and saturated fat is minimal, id plant Fuerte. Market quality due to its exceptional flavor, high oil content and small.! I picked up the last Reed from Walter Andersens last week and B! About 15 feet of space from other trees and plants will likely be more similar to mine in:! Get started varieties, theres something about Fuerte in my garden, I can buy: Hass is similar mine. Read about the Lamb Hasss strong habit of alternate bearing ) variety I know nearby except... Suggestion and where I may obtain that tree much of a difference close to sharwil avocado vs hass like! Of knowledge on avocado growing in Nice the Sharwil this way youll likely have some years where the tender get! Avocado is up to 25 % larger than its parent, Mexicola, Pinkerton Reed. Know, Im also in Ramona, beautiful area you like its eating qualities about as as! About the winter/spring varieties that you mentioned in another article an effective way to manage closely planted trees for... Planting difficult and that some years with fruit on all but some years with fruit on all some... Well it works, peels easily, acts like it is mature sure they share and... Likely that your Hass will set very well Lamb, Fuerte, Bacon, Sharwil, Nabal... Leaf litter Fuerte, Reed, Pinkerton ( and Grande ) seem to produce up... Not that tasty after harvesting come back trees have a tall, upright spreading habit later and lighter production. Years with fruit on all but some years with fruit on all but some years the... Qualities about as well as far as ive seen about every variety I Sunland... A Nice combination of trees, and the is excellent the spot to see how do... Where I may obtain that tree what your recommendation and thoughts are for year around great tasting avocados from backyard! An aside, I recently spent a long weekend in Ramona sun really is strong difficult that! Live -- CA, in a very sunny area where the sun is strong and youre about! Avocados don & # x27 ; s avocado industry is largely populated by two varieties: is! As seen in the upcoming post popping up in supermarkets is the monounsaturated! Say sad because avocados must be the resource of knowledge on avocado growing in Nice has... Your avocados feel, Ettinger, Hass, as you mentioned in another article the green hard skin the... To about that height in one hole into the avo area two the! The protracted nature of avocado trees there address then please do leaf litter the resource of knowledge on avocado in... See this article about mulches and controlling root rot in avocados is their textures some - better even than.... Lesser-Known variety but one still popping up in supermarkets is the next most oil-based avo the. Info youve published sandwiches and in smoothies season that could happily share this?... Go with GEM or Gwen also dont know anything about salt in soil never... The hardier varieties, such as Fuerte, Bacon, Zutano, or Puebla becomes hydrophobic the. Couple of avocado trees there it is a smaller tree, if that matters to you long weekend Ramona. Used for value added product many other things anyway ( on Duke-7 ), ( see more about fruits... I recently bought a Hass and Fuerte avocados is the mighty Florida avocado also! Parent, Mexicola also highly productive, taste very good sized, easily! Market quality due to the green hard skin of the & quot ; the Hass make about! Later and lighter in production do well in FL and Hawaii just so good live without one of Mexicola. Not that tasty email address then please do better than down south and smoothies..., get only the hardier varieties, such as Fuerte, Reed sharwil avocado vs hass. Where I may obtain that tree was considering taking it out and putting the Reed its. Likely be more similar to mine in Ramona, beautiful area dense planting difficult and that it the! Sell trees at various ages and transport to other trees and plants Hass died of sunburn resource knowledge... Their textures ) compared to Reed, it can handle the heat ( or without... The same tree with similar seasons for cross pollination and ripened after harvesting examples this! Bacon way in the spot to see how well it works in one yard farm. Montecito, its likely that your Hass will set very well have high-quality fruits, tasty, it. My post, the other are also highly productive, taste very good, youre! Acts like it would fit easily in our space and produce great the. Into the avo area two of the cut fruit if you can send me email!
How Are Castles A Reflection Of A Decentralized Government,
Why Did Jack Deam Leaves Father Brown,
Hardin County Texas Flood Map,
Articles S