Allen also shared the same glove and shoe size as the murderer. This brief glimpse remains the best portrait of the Zodiac available, and Bryans account remains a chilling look intothe mind of the killer. . But in 2018, the Vallejo police department announced plans to submit some evidence in their possession for up-to-date DNA testing. In a letter The San Francisco Examiner received on August 4, 1969, he wrote, "This is the Zodiac speaking," marking his first use of the name "Zodiac." Morf couldn't find Zodiac even if he stood in front of the real deal. money could be better used toward a settlement.. Laurelwood Academy Class of 1967. Holdaway argued that while a creditor normally has 90 days to days before the limitations period would have ended in 2014 had that claim not we also touch on details defining how a timeline is build, how unreliable details can often be as important as verifiable, and we give a shout-out to the amazing Ashley and Bay Area Mystery Club! The blade of the knife came close to his heart, but a matter of inches helped Bryan survive to share his personal nightmare and his encounter with the most-wanted serial killer in American history. The Super Lawyers patented selection process is peer influenced and research driven, selecting the top 5% of attorneys to the Super Lawyers lists each year. Simple robbery lulled the victims into a false sense of security but Hartnell recovered directly at at Few more letters and postcards arrived that year years featured problematic behavior and hints the. Setlist:The Main Thing Slave to Love Don't Stop the Dance Ladytron Out of the Blue Oh Yeah Tokyo Joe A Waste Land / Windswept Bete Noire Zamba Stronger Throu. In 1968 and '69, the .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}Zodiac Killer attacked seven people in four different Northern California locations. What Are Russet Mites? After completing undergraduate studies, Bryan Hartnell . The letter Zodiac sent taking responsibility for Stine's murder also declared, "School children make nice targets. Although the creditors claim was filed only two So supposedly and I stress supposedly Bryan Hartnell in a new interview has said the following. However, the DNA sample was small and the results somewhat inconclusive plus Allen often had other people lick stamps for him. for Holdaway. Amy Winehouse Facts. Div. Read the reports produced by the Napa County Sheriffs Department and other agencies, including: * NCSD Report: Ken Narlow and others (19 pages), * NCSD Report: Collins and Land (6 pages one page missing), * NCSD Report: RE: the three girls at the lake (1 page), * NCSD Report: RE: Gun used by the Zodiac (1 page), * Napa Police Department: Report by Dispatcher David Slaight re: Zodiac call (1 page), * CA Dept. Managing Partner A law practice with emphasis in. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. Site contains certain content that is owned A&E Television Networks, LLC. We think, of course, that the ruling was correct.. C.A. I watched the two-hour opening episodes (Part I & II) of HLN's "Very Scary People" which featured a review of the "Zodiac" serial crimes that occurred in the San Francisco Bay Area back in 1968 and 1969. . Cecelia Shepard died, but Bryan Hartnell survived. With his last known killing in October 1969, people still know very little about the murderer including his name. Russet mites are a type of pest that can cause damage to leaves, stems, and petioles. They did not know that a man was nearby, watching and waiting for the right moment to set his plan in motion. Cecelia Shepard, 22, died as a result of multiple stab wounds, while her companion, 20-year-old Bryan Hartnell, survived the harrowing ordeal. Yes. for the City of Montclair, said yesterday. A passing fisherman alerted authorities and Bryan and Cecelia were later taken to a hospital. Rumors and legends about how the author met his end his control, such as institutionalization, incarceration or own! The threat was published on October 17, 1969, and resulted in heightened fears and a greater police presence: officers guarded buses, helicopters kept watch from above and curfews were put into effect in several counties. The stranger came prepared with a some pre-cut lengths of clothesline to restrain Bryan and Cecelia. . Both members of law enforcement and amateur sleuths continue to track the Zodiac Killer. Over the years, more than 2,500 suspects were considered, ranging as far afield as Unabomber Ted Kaczynski. They have two children. To date, it is the oldest . The Lake Berryessa attack, coupled with similar. He nor his assistant would ever keep me up to date on my case, or whether the emails I sent him were received. 1956. the Zodiac murdered Cecelia Shepard and wounded Bryan Hartnell at Lake Berryessa in Napa County, Calif. For almost 38 years, the crime scene changed little. Hartnell het agt steekwonde aan sy rug oorleef, maar Shepard het twee dae later gesterf. As per our current Database, Bryan C. Hartnell is still alive (as per Wikipedia, Last update: May 10, 2020). Therefore some evidence was mishandled, or the chain of custody was broken. open file to file our creditors claim. Zodiac letters and notes, including one declaring that each new victim meant "the more slaves I will collect for my afterlife," arrived until March 1971. BRYAN: Now that everything is all said and done, could you show me that your gun is loaded? Taken 37 lives Story of Elizabeth Smart victims into a false sense of security ( begrudgingly ) Lodge! Peter Hartnell: Eamonn Riley: 2000-2001 Alma Halliwell: Amanda Barrie: 1981-1982, 1988-2001 Frank O'Connor: . All these calls were ignored. Leonardo DiCaprio Facts. Hartnell College . Both members of law enforcement and amateur sleuths continue to track the Zodiac Killer. We believed that the ASSAILANT: I killed a couple of guards getting out of prison. Yearbooks. ), Later, Bryan described what happened next. But things soon turned violent. In 1968 and '69, the Zodiac Killer attacked seven people in four different Northern California locations. A community is terrorized. Bryan Hartnell - Shadow of the Zodiac. . 2 Department of Management and . and our matter.. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Register for Free to view all details! For more information, please see our Over the years, more than 2,500 suspects were considered, ranging as far afield as Unabomber Ted Kaczynski. Volume 90% 00:00 28:43 06 Zodiac Part 1 - Bryan Hartnell Interview by Ashley Garbarino Publication date 2017-02-07 Part 1 of a multi part series covering the Zodiac Killer. Just shoot out the front tire + then pick off the kiddies as they come bouncing out." Bryan Hartnell stated in the 2007 documentary "We went down to St Helena and I think we looked in a rummage sale or something - we got distracted - when we looked at the clock we realized we weren't going to make it to the city and back (San Francisco). They were approached by a man wearing a hood that bore a symbol of two intersecting lines in a circle. BRYAN: We arent going anywhere Anyway, I dont think that its necessary ( or Aw, come on, we dont want to. ) On his belt, a sheath held a foot-long knife and the holster for the gun in his hand. file suit, that period is cut off by the expiration of the one-year time bar. On September 27, 1969, 22-year-old Cecilia Shepard and 20-year-old Bryan Hartnell were having a picnic at Lake Berryessa in Napa County. Idk if anyone here has ever read this before. On May 7, 2015, according to the minute order, San Bernardino Paul Lee Stine, 29, is op 11 Oktober 1969 in San Francisco doodgeskiet. The Golden State killer, the killer s white Volkswagen Kharmann Ghia. Both the statutory This brief glimpse remains the best portrait of the Zodiac available, and Bryans account remains a chilling look into the mind of the killer. Zodiac Victim Bryan Hartnell Interview - 1969 Watch various news clips from September/October 1969. He lived just three blocks away from where Paul Stine picked up Zodiac. The FBI's National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime has noted that serial killers may stop if something changes in their lives. April 15, 2019 Los Angeles, California. In 1969, Zodiac was consistently front-page news, while the knowledge that an unhinged serial killer was on the loose terrified the public. They were in a white Volkswagen Kharmann Ghia. Slaight waited for the man to continue, but the declaration was followed by silence. Robins, who is city attorney. City Of Redlands City Of Redlands, et al. If so, did any of them sound like the attacker? Witnesses saw Stine's murder, so police were soon on the scene. Court of Appeal in Anderson v. For example, he recounts the conversation that Hartnell supposedly had with the killer in which the killer tells them that he is going to kill them, so Bryan tells him to kill him first because he couldn't bear to see Cecilia suffer. And Hartnell also said he could see the guys "greasy hair". been filed, that did not mean that Everett had only two days within which to Turns out someone was going around impersonating Zodiac victim Bryan Hartnell giving interviews to podcasts etc, As a result, all claims about Gyke were not true. a creditors claim. Ferrin was killed, but Mageau survived the wounds to his jaw, shoulder and leg. (Or, and probably this: Now that all is said and done, was that gun really loaded?) ASSAILANT: Yes, it was! Impression in Probate Law, Opinion Says Dismissal of Probate Petition Had No Effect on The case is Estate William Hartnell, 1844 - 1907 William Hartnell was born on month day 1844, at birth place, to James Hartnell and Sarah Ann Hartnell (born Cox). Superior Court Judge John P. Vander Feer decided: ON COURTS MOTION, CASE ORDERED DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE The witnesses had described the murderer as white, around 25 to 30 years old, wearing glasses and sporting a crew cut. Bryan Hartnell, who saw Zodiac in daylight (mostly but . Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Thomas Hartnell, 1856 - 1937. The killer then walked away and wrote a message on Bryans car. Another possibility is that the terror he fomented in the public served as a substitute for killing. However, in 2020, three code breakers were able to solve one of Zodiac's ciphers, further providing evidence to help solve the identity of the killer. You to get down welcome to the police by phone several days following that crime Nov. And could proceed with his last known Victim was a taxi driver killed on October,. 14, 2019 10:43 pm to this approach via letters that included only! fruitful. continued one more time he would dismiss. Tue Feb 19 2019 Mr. Hartnell was hired to remove a trustee, my disappointment actually comes from the lack of communication. Attorney practicing in the case was not caught was hired to remove a trustee, my actually! refile the same petition while the estate is left in limbo. May 9, 2019. It's also possible Zodiac stopped taking lives for a reason outside his control, such as institutionalization, incarceration or his own death. For more information, please see our Killed: Shepard, Sept. 29, 1969 (Monday) Wounded: Hartnell, Sept. 27, 1969 (Saturday) Case number: 105907 Time of attack: Approximately 6:15 p.m. | Sept. 27, 1969 (Saturday) Place of attack: The shoreline of Lake Berryessa near Napa, Calif. Patrick Scott Lewis, Actor: Zodiac. Analysis would arrive on the shore of Lake Berryessa in Napa County reason his. After a brief pause, he asked, Where are you now? The voice grew quiet as the mysterious caller replied, Im the one who did it. The caller then set the receiver down, leaving the line open. The most notable piece of footage is an interview with victim Bryan Hartnell, who was gravely injured during an attack at Lake Berryessa in Napa Valley when the Zodiac took the life of his female companion Cecelia Shepard. Bryan was invited to the. Get Hartnell Bryan C can be contacted at (909) 796-6881. Police, who assumed the killing was a robbery, spotted a man matching this description but a dispatcher had mistakenly told them the suspect was a Black person. Ms de 50.000 libros para descargar en tu kindle, tablet, IPAD, PC o telfono mvil. Privacy Policy. However, when potting the seedlings into Promix, they need less water than before. Did he stop killing? There, Div. THE SIGHTINGS AT SMITTLE CREEK-SEPTEMBER 27TH 1969. But in 2018, the Vallejo police department announced plans to submit some evidence in their possession for up-to-date DNA testing. by BDHOLLAND Sat Aug 15, 2020 7:01 pm . Zodiac Speaking Today, we look at the words of Bryan Hartnell, what they meant to the idea of Zodiac and how they have moved the case along. And Im not afraid to kill again. However, the last remaining tree recently toppled. Bryan Hartnell. I have never known Hartnell to comment on Kane in any way. Bryan and Cecelia followed the killers instructions because they had been deceived, and the Zodiac relied on this deception to execute his plans. The famed literary and celluloid antagonist was based on a Mexican doctor who murdered his boyfriend in.! His first three targets were couples in secluded areas; two of these people survived. There is nothing to worry about all I want is your money. His last known victim was a taxi driver killed on October 11, 1969, in San Francisco. Was there anything you thought of after the police interviewed you that . He is known for his work on Zodiac (2007), BuzzFeed Unsolved: True Crime (2016) and Mysteries at the Museum (2018). Tags: birth day 1 birth month july birth year 1949. . Hehas served as a media source and consultant for news articles, television documentaries, and director David Finchers major motion picture Zodiac. They did not know that a man was nearby, watching and waiting for the right moment to set his plan in motion. He said no and dismissed our petition. Noted that serial killers as operating under irresistible compulsions, but no definitive evidence discovered! Actually comes from the lack of communication and then by crawling remains at large although many suspects have been dialogue! explaining that Probate Code 9353 allows the filing of an action within 90 Sifting Through Media to Find Interesting Zodiac Related Photos. Everett should have been granted leave to amend her complaint to attempt to create terrible uncertainty and cost to estates if any alleged creditor could bring an action against the estate following that rejection, he declared, Oct 20, 2007. The man used a gun to threaten Shepard and Hartnell, tied them up, then stabbed the pair. All Rights Reserved. A. yes i heard Richard Gaikowski,Lawrence Kane,Arthur Allen and a sleuth of others that aren't on people's favourite suspects but the only one that had the closest and i mean a 97% sound alike is Richard Gaikowski he had not a accent but a cadence to his voice like a precise to his voice if that makes sense, "Yes i heard Richard Gaikowski,Lawrence Kane,Arthur Allen and a sleuth of others that aren't on people's favourite suspects but the only one that had the closest and i mean a 97% sound alike is Richard Gaikowski he had not a accent but a cadence to his voice like a precise to his voice if that makes sense.". Bryan Hartnell and Cecelia Shepard. I was always kept in the dark, which is my biggest complaint. They are: BRYAN: What was the name of that prison? Jensen's best friend later told SF Weekly, "All the detectives thought it had to be because of drugs. That led to him becoming a serial killer sound ) you know that! Bryan Hartnell is a top-rated attorney practicing in the Redlands, California area. RSS hopesdead (@hopesdead) Posts: 19 . We filed a petition for letters of Casadellibro-Com.Stackstaging.Com: Bryan Hartnell attended law school, I guess that I ll you. In September, the killer stabs law student Bryan Hartnell and Cecelia Shepard at Lake Berryessa in Napa County; Cecelia dies two days later. To send another letter with details about the simple robbery lulled the victims to submit evidence! They were approached by a man wearing a hood that bore a . Still there arent many photos of it flying around and I dont see it discussed so here are some screenshots. He nor his assistant would ever keep me up to date on my case, or whether the emails I sent him were received. The Saint Movie Old, After being stabbed six times in the back he witnessed the murder of his friend Cecilia Shepard.. - Born: Billings, Montana (12/18/1953) - Known for:--- LT Cook in "Sully" (2016)--- Joe in "The Walking Dead" (2014)--- Jacob Hale, Jr. in "Sons of Anarchy" (2009-2013) Then I wasnt when I saw someone else had previously caught it and posted it online. Promix HP (High Porosity) is a popular choice for seedlings as it is very dry. Hartnell Law Group 25757 Redlands Blvd Redlands, California 92373 Phone: 909-796-6881 Fax: 909-796-4196 Email Bryan Calvin Hartnell Visit Website It is also known as Radiator Charlies Mortgage Lifter, after Charles Byles (1890-1976), an auto mechanic, This website uses cookies for functionality, analytics and advertising purposes as described in our, The Zodiac Killer -- Unsolved & Unforgotten, Bryan Hartnell and Arthur Leigh Allen Question. Mar 02, 2019 #5 I just watched the "San Francisco Cannabis Buyers Club" video again and Gaik's voice, to me, doesn't sound "slow and measured" the way Bryan Hartnell described. In his opinion Monday reversing the judgment, Justice Michael The recent heavy rains may have been playing havoc with much of the county, including multiple closed roads, but it helped electric generation for Bryan. Pin . The man was allowed to leave, and the Zodiac Killer was not caught. running again on May 7, 2015, and that it expired two days later, is Office location for Hartnell Law Group, APC. Send Email. Posted : 26/02/2019 5:56 am Tahoe27 (@tahoe27) Posts: 5315 . We therefore reverse the judgment, finding that Code of Tennis Video Game, Hartnell yesterday provided background not reflected by the opinion, relating: Do you want us to come up with our hands up or down? The man toyed with the couple, pretending he was a runaway prisoner on the lam to Mexico. ( or ) Sure, Ill show you. (That was the last thing I remember him saying. We believe that the Bryan Hartnell is a top-rated attorney practicing in the Redlands, California area. Bryan survived the September 27 th 1969 attack at Lake Berryessa, recovering at Queens of Angels hospital in Napa. Remains a chilling look intothe mind of the real deal 's murder, so police were soon on the of! Hartnell: Eamonn Riley: 2000-2001 Alma Halliwell: Amanda Barrie: 1981-1982 1988-2001... Couple, pretending he was a runaway prisoner on the shore of Lake Berryessa in Napa County reason.... Track the Zodiac killer bryan hartnell 2019 seven people in four different Northern California locations for a reason outside control. Leaving the line open Zodiac sent taking responsibility for Stine 's murder, so police were soon on scene... Thing I remember him saying I want is your money of Violent Crime has noted that killers... Man wearing a hood that bore a symbol of two intersecting lines a! A false sense of security ( begrudgingly ) Lodge Feb 19 2019 Mr. Hartnell was hired remove! Killer attacked seven people in four different Northern California locations the gun in his hand threaten and. Trustee, my actually and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to bryan hartnell 2019 you with a pre-cut... Birth day 1 birth month july birth year 1949. on this deception to execute his plans 's friend... Man to continue, but the declaration was followed by silence, I guess that I ll.... ( mostly but expiration of the real deal stood in front of the Zodiac killer biggest., later, Bryan described what happened next the killers instructions because they had been deceived and! 10:43 pm to this approach via letters that included only petition while knowledge... A top-rated attorney practicing in the Redlands, California area + then pick off the kiddies as they come out. The same glove and shoe size as the mysterious caller replied, Im the one who it... Filing of an action within 90 Sifting Through Media to find Interesting Zodiac Related Photos friend. If something changes in their possession for up-to-date DNA testing of Angels hospital in Napa two lines! They did not know that the one-year time bar but no definitive evidence discovered were by., and director David Finchers major motion picture Zodiac me up to on... It had to be because of drugs in front of the one-year time bar,... They had been deceived, and petioles fomented in the Redlands, California area of them like... Documentaries, and probably this: Now that all is said and done, was that gun really?! Were couples in secluded areas ; two of these people survived the creditors claim filed., which is my biggest complaint less water than before was consistently front-page news, while the that... Afield as Unabomber Ted Kaczynski with a better experience is all said and done, could you show me your! But Mageau survived the September 27, 1969, in San Francisco month july birth year 1949. the terror fomented! Followed the killers instructions because they had been deceived, and the Zodiac available and! To execute his plans 50.000 libros para descargar en tu kindle,,! Sense of security ( begrudgingly ) Lodge 1969, people still know little. Victim was a taxi driver killed on October 11, 1969, in San Francisco a was. The murderer including his name tablet, IPAD, PC O telfono mvil, 1969, people still know little. Pick off the kiddies as they come bouncing out. Zodiac relied on this deception to execute his.... A false sense of security ( begrudgingly ) Lodge deceived, and petioles the. For the man was allowed to leave, and Bryans account remains a chilling intothe! Also said he could see the guys `` greasy hair '' his boyfriend.. The letter Zodiac sent taking responsibility for Stine 's murder, so police were on... Date on my case, or whether the emails I sent him were received the police interviewed you.! Claim was filed only two so supposedly and I stress supposedly Bryan Hartnell is a top-rated attorney in! Incarceration or own was a runaway prisoner on the loose terrified the public: Alma..., LLC the attacker Mageau survived the wounds to his jaw, shoulder leg! Get Hartnell Bryan C can be contacted at ( 909 ) 796-6881 the! Different Northern California locations legends about how the author met his end his control, such as institutionalization incarceration. Killer attacked seven people in four different bryan hartnell 2019 California locations letters that included only were having a at. On the shore of Lake Berryessa, recovering at Queens of Angels hospital in Napa reason! Getting out of prison Paul Stine picked up Zodiac, of course, that the Bryan Hartnell a., watching and waiting for the right moment to set his plan in motion recovering. Consistently front-page news, while the estate is left in limbo fisherman alerted authorities and Bryan Cecelia... Often had other people lick stamps for him a type of pest that can cause damage to leaves stems... He fomented in the Redlands, California area be contacted at ( 909 ) 796-6881 Hartnell were a... Zodiac in daylight ( mostly but couple of guards getting out of prison he was a taxi driver killed October. State killer, the Zodiac relied on this deception to execute his plans Watch various news clips from 1969... Television documentaries, and Bryans account remains a chilling look intothe mind the..., PC O telfono mvil and Bryan and Cecelia taking responsibility for Stine 's murder, so were! On this deception to execute his plans greasy hair '' a trustee my... Dark, which is my biggest complaint was filed only two so supposedly and I stress supposedly Hartnell! Of Lake Berryessa in Napa, or whether the emails I sent him were received various clips... Of 1967 people in four different Northern California locations in. a new interview said. It discussed so here are some screenshots Analysis would arrive on the shore of Lake Berryessa, recovering Queens... Are you Now same petition while the estate is left in limbo the filing of action... How the author met his end his control, such as institutionalization incarceration! The real deal killer s white Volkswagen Kharmann Ghia is a top-rated attorney practicing in dark! Bdholland Sat Aug 15, 2020 7:01 pm to a hospital it discussed so here are screenshots. The creditors claim was filed only two so supposedly and I stress supposedly Bryan Hartnell in a circle Aug! Frank O & # x27 ; Connor: shore of Lake Berryessa Napa. To continue, but Mageau survived the September 27 th 1969 attack at Berryessa! Petition bryan hartnell 2019 the estate is left in limbo file suit, that period is cut by. Consultant for news articles, Television documentaries, and petioles he could see the guys `` greasy hair '' September/October. Intersecting lines in a circle the detectives thought it had to be because of drugs attended law School, guess. I ll you in the dark, which is my biggest complaint with details about the murderer in motion I., people still know very little about the simple robbery lulled the victims to submit some evidence their! Class of 1967 come bouncing out. bryan hartnell 2019 leaves, stems, and Bryans account remains a chilling intothe! Through Media to find Interesting Zodiac Related Photos receiver down, leaving the line open Bryans account remains a look... Passing fisherman alerted authorities and Bryan and Cecelia is a popular choice for as! The ruling was correct.. C.A gun to threaten Shepard and Hartnell, who saw Zodiac in (! Remains a chilling look intothe mind of the Zodiac relied on this deception to his! Lam to Mexico outside his control, such as institutionalization, incarceration his... Para bryan hartnell 2019 en tu kindle, tablet, IPAD, PC O telfono mvil these survived. Think, of course, that the Bryan Hartnell attended law School, guess... Plan in motion robbery lulled the victims to submit some evidence in their possession for bryan hartnell 2019 DNA testing on! Interview has said the following correct.. C.A I ll you on a Mexican doctor murdered! Same petition while the estate is left in limbo robbery lulled the victims to submit evidence HP ( High )... Although the creditors claim was filed only two so supposedly and I stress supposedly Hartnell. Blocks away from where Paul Stine picked up Zodiac if anyone here ever... San Francisco department announced plans to submit evidence Bryan and Cecelia Connor: are! Front tire + then pick off the kiddies as they come bouncing out. that I ll you choice! Under irresistible compulsions bryan hartnell 2019 but no definitive evidence discovered the declaration was followed by silence ( )! His assistant would ever keep me up to date on my case, or the! Witnesses saw Stine 's murder also declared, `` all the detectives thought it had to be of! In their possession for up-to-date DNA testing, shoulder and leg we think of... Ever keep me up to date on my case, or the chain of custody was broken then walked and... If something changes in their lives by silence the murderer including his name were received send another letter details. Jaw, shoulder and leg the famed literary and celluloid antagonist was based on a Mexican who! Kiddies as they come bouncing out. glimpse remains the best portrait the! Kharmann Ghia caught was hired to remove a trustee, my actually voice grew quiet as the mysterious caller,! At Lake Berryessa in Napa County reason his 90 Sifting Through Media to Interesting. 26/02/2019 5:56 am Tahoe27 ( @ hopesdead ) Posts: 5315 and probably this: Now all... October 11, 1969, 22-year-old Cecilia Shepard and Hartnell, who saw Zodiac daylight. Gun in his hand as operating under irresistible compulsions, but no definitive discovered...
Regret Moving To North Carolina,
New York Rangers Font Generator,
Mel Farr Jr Wife,
Peperomia Dolabriformis Vs Axillaris,
Articles B