When they witness abuse or neglect, they must report it through the appropriate channels. In the scenario, RN did not maintain the communication with the patient where she did not explain the post-op care. Nurses should consider when proximity or physical contact with the patient is required. Discover examples of legal and ethical issues in nursing. Nurses and other professionals engaged in healthcare generally practice in such an environment which is getting advance in terms of technology, the pressure to cover costs and advances in medical science. There are three main components. His research showed that an important factor causing nursing home and hospital personnel to avoid the requirements of the law is under-staffing. Wooooman Nurses get sued more statistically speaking. It contains various topics such as nursing leadership, nursing management, , and more. Battery is the offensive or harmful touching of someone without their expressed or implied consent. Create well-written care plans that meets your patient's health goals. Throughout the history of nursing, most of the challenges can be linked to the gender and class barriers faced by women in society and the ever-present economic demands of the healthcare industry. Dr. VP Singh, an authority in medical law, as editor of the book has ensured that it remains useful in day-to-day practice. In Mavis's case, it is seen that she did not receive care fairly. RN not only failed to maintain the standard of practice but also breached the duty of care, legislation, and law. 817-533-3118 or In addition, it serves as legal protection for the hospital, doctor, and nurse by reflecting the disease or condition of the patient and its management. This essay demonstrated the ethical, professional and legal issues and concerns arising in the nursing practice. There are various ethical theories and approaches used in managing ethical dilemmas, conflicts, and issues. Provides legal advice and counsel regarding health care and general corporate legal issues affecting all areas of the Centra State operation, including employment, physician relationships, managed care arrangements, corporate law, governance, patient care and medico-legal issues, licensure, Medicare and Medicaid, medical staff matters . Also, nurses must be knowledgeable about the code of ethics, ethical principles, legal obligations, and laws, governing nursing care. Kind of like something out of the 70's? Please contact us. This possibly increases pressure on the nurse to account and follow through the changes that occur in the patient. Nurses should do everything in the best interest of their patients. I would like to dispute the nurse's complete responsibility in regards to knowing what equipment works, is broken, etc, as in most hospitals there are also others involved in the care of the patient. In addition, this measure enables the nurse to provide the client with an error-free environment and accommodation. Mandatory reporting. Questions and Answers. Nurses who are not aware of these legal issues can face significant fallout. Nurses should be truthful to the patient and develop a trust relationship with the patient. Requests for medico-legal reports are common and originate from a variety of sources such as police, lawyers, government tribunals, insurance companies or the patients themselves. This information can inform practice and lead to improvements in the quality of patient care. Better SAFE than Be Sorry Medico Legal , DR SHARDA JAIN, DR ARVIND NARAYAN Medical negligence Law (Problem Solving Answer). The nurse failed to deliver quality care to the patient and also did not maintain the standard of care as she was expected to (Chadwick, Tadd, & Gallagher, 2016). Malpractice. In some instances, practicing within an ethical environment is challenging. While, code of conduct outlines the nurse's legal requirements and professional behavior in the practice (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia, 2016). In addition, her coffee was cold when the breakfast tray arrived, but she drank it and now needs to urinate. Ultimately, to prevent errors, nurses should meet the standards of care. Management and care should have been provided accordingly. Congratulations, youre taking the first step in shaping a future for yourself with great opportunities. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Sharing significant information with the patient can help decrease errors. Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. The Nursing Home Reform Act of 1987 (NHRA) was part of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA-87) and strongly recommended reduction in the use of restraints. We are trusted by the students pursuing or enrolled in universities like Australian Catholic University, Deakin University, Flinders University, University of Technology (Sydney), UNSW Canberra, and more. A Medico-Legal Case can be defined as a case of injury or ailment, etc., in which investigations by the law-enforcing agencies are essential to fix the responsibility regarding the causation of the injury or ailment. A 2009 study published in the International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry showed that, across nations, the use of restraints and antipsychotics (which are known as medical restraints) are associated with adverse outcomes for patients. Professional ethics in nursing: An integrative review. Abstract. At this platform, you come to get in touch with experts who have sound knowledge and ample years of experience in writing assignments such as legal and ethical issues in aged care, legal and ethical issues in healthcare, legal and ethical issues in nursing, and more. The nurse should work hand in hand with the patient (and/or relatives) in order to achieve the goals set in the nursing care plan. If you need assistance with writing your nursing essay, our professional nursing essay writing service is here to help! Health Law and Medical Practice. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Given scenario comprises registered nurses (RN) legal and professional roles and responsibilities, ethical and legal concern and ethical principles which will be discussed in this essay. There are two forms of defamation: libel, which involves written statements, and slander, which is spoken. Pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Nursing degree through the University, Nursing is a complex career that requires an array of capabilities. Charting is almost certainly the most essential facet of proving that nurses have met the standards of care. . Even when medical and law practice change, the basic nursing ethical principles remain firm. The HCFAs definition includes devices used adjacent to the person, which would include chairs that restrict movement (geri-chairs), trays designed to keep a patient in place, and bedside rails. Because of rapid advancements in the field of medical technologies and healthcare practices, nurses and other professionals often encounter challenges in taking appropriate decisions where law courts and lawmakers have developed laws for new practices and procedures. Respects individual and families in the context of traditional and cultural practices and discouraging harmful practices. Nurses' ability in critical thinking and ethical decision making facilitates to deliver safe and quality care to the patient. The ethical principle has a set of principles that are searched from shared or common morality. Each day presents new challenges, unique patients and dire situations. For example, administering the wrong medication or forgetting to notate a patients critical status change can generate allegations of malpractice. Instant Assignment Help on All Subjects - Get Upto 50% OffOrder Now, 24x7 It is very important for nurses to preserve a patient's right to privacy and maintain the nurse-patient relationship. In that condition, nurses' action is known as negligence. There are three primary duties for nurses, among many others, which are the duty of autonomy, confidentiality, and duty of care to all patients. Their license bears out that they are capable and qualified under the law to practice their profession. If a nurse makes an inappropriate decision or the outcome is otherwise poor, it can negatively impact the patient, prompting complaints, formal disciplinary action and legal trouble for nurses. Nurses' ethics comes from medical ethics which is equally as important as medical ethics. A high staff-to-patient ratio was associated with reductions in physical restraint use. A nurseshould stay informed and updated about changing regulations. The Nursing Code of Ethics: Its Value, Its History. Nurses are required to keep themselves updated in terms of practice and developments in their profession. The standard ensures nurses to provide safe and competent care to the patient. The Law but which ones? Hain, J, D., Diaz, D., & Paixao, R. (2016). Advice Please: New Grad OR RN Curious About Liability Insurance, Opioid Addiction and The Alex Murdaugh Case, Healthy Nurse Healthy Nation: The Community You Didn't Know You Needed. +61 450 589 536, Black Friday Assignment Sale is Live - Get 50-65% off on All AssignmentsOrder Now, 24x7 In Known as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, HIPAA went into effect in 1996 in an effort to standardize electronic health transactions and give patients greater control over their identifiable health information. Nurses are required to make an ethical decision that might raise ethical dilemmas. This association also announces different ethics guides for various controversial and specialties areas, like the ethics included at the end of life decision making. There are three primary duties for nurses, among many others, which are the duty of autonomy, confidentiality, and . Reflecting on the given scenario, Ms. Mavis 70-year-old retired nurse underwent laparotomy surgery. An RN to BSN program often includes coursework dedicated to these specific legal challenges, provides ways for nurses to appropriately report concerns and helps them protect their licensures and livelihoods. Int J Older People Nurs 2014; 9(2): 131-139 . A standard or rule of conduct tha tis established and enforced by the government as a means of protecting the public. This is one reason why nurses establish rapport at the beginning of the nurse-patient relationship. You are given one minute per question. Doing so allows nurses to practice with confidence, avoid unintentional harm and protect their livelihoods. Her actions in the scenario did not meet the standard of care which is expected from RN. NURSING PRACTICE : Provides care in accordance with set standards of practice Treats all individuals and families with human dignity. This is a case commentary about a diabetic patient, in regards to the patient interviewed in a clinic setting. Is the use of physical restraints on persons like Marianne justified? As outlined in the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics for Nurses, safeguarding this data and maintaining patient privacy and confidentiality falls to nurses. How Ethics affect a Nurses role in Euthanasia. Possible consequences for nurses who are involved in illegal activities include: Given the overall litigious nature of American society and the extent to which it infiltrates the healthcare system, nurses must learn the intricacies of the laws governing their profession. Ethical principles act as a guide that shows nurses a way to treat clients and each other. They did not have any concern regarding their profession, which involves medico-legal aspects. 3 Challenges What makes trauma care (the emergency department) different? Negative, demoralizing and unsafe working conditions contribute to medical errors, ineffective delivery of care and conflict and stress among health care providers. Do not sell or share my personal information. Pages: 951-953 | 1403 Views 73 Downloads download (170KB) Risk Factors for Physical Restraint Use in Nursing Homes: Pre- and Post-Implementation of the Nursing Home Reform Act. Their license is proof that they are now able to give holistic and quality care to their clients as a professional nurse. Patient Safety and the ANA Code of Ethics. What tax forms should I have ready to file in 2023? *You can also browse our support articles here >, https://books.google.com.au/books?hl=en&lr=&id=vG6CDAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=autonomy+ethical+principles+in+nursing&ots=_JgdqZD0fi&sig=bijGcOa0aCwRfnlioVeba6Om22Q&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=autonomy%20ethical%20principles%20in%20nursing&f=false, https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2016.25.14.803, https://books.google.com.au/books?hl=en&lr=&id=SiElDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=autonomy+ethical+principles+in+nursing&ots=tGlpPDzFXr&sig=_8a7_NAUU8nvdV1lY394ljCvmU0&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=autonomy%20ethical%20principles%20in%20nursing&f=false, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK526054/, https://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=b62f8380-9f8f-4cc5-9023-2ec5e85ef1cd%40sessionmgr4006, https://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines-Statements/Professional-standards.aspx, https://web.a.ebscohost.com/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=1&sid=5fbe029d-b506-41ba-af91-be3fdf16315b%40sessionmgr4008. The standard is a clearly defined, legal anticipation to which nurses are considered accountable. Holidays | Hospitals | Legal / Ethical National Human Trafficking Awareness Month What do you know abouthuman trafficking? Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. This principle involves one's legal ability and the right to making a decision. Medico-legal issues in casualty and Hosptial. wrong; others are unsure about who bears legal responsibility for the care of the patient; and all are interested in how medico-legal risk is best managed. You can read the details below. Ethical issues are wide-ranging, from organ donation, genetic engineering, assisted suicide, withholding treatment in end-of-life care, or. . Explaining the procedures to the client and the relatives enable the client to cooperate well with the nurse. A nurse patient-relationship is one-to-one, which makes a nurse privy to a variety of patients health records. Primary Care NP Online, M.Ed. The nurse should be able to recognize system flaws and be able to report them. While the repercussions vary widely based on the allegations, nurses may face the following: Due to nurses' intimate job responsibilities, there are legal regulations for them to consider. While the implications vary widely based on the accusations, nurses may face the following: These five legal issues in nursing are liable to registered nurses working in any healthcare setting: As the name shows negligence is referred to; Malpractice and negligence are similar terms that are used interchangeably. Explore the ethics and legal issues in nursing such as liability, negligence, and malpractice. Feng, Z., Hirdes, J. P. Smith, T. F., Finner-Soveri, H., Chi, I. et al. The study found that the potential negative outcomes of the use of restraints include more falls, physical degeneration, infections, pressure ulcers, mental health problems, increased aggressive behavior and even death. 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